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The invaders discovered Desiderius waiting for them, entrenched at Susa; they turned his flank and put the Lombard army to utter rout. Paul Afiarta, the papal chamberlain, detected acting because the Lombard's secret agent, was seized and put to dying. The new pope was almost instantly assailed by the Lombard king, who seized three minor cities of the Patrimony of St. Peter, threatened Ravenna itself, and set about organizing a plot inside the Curia. The closest and most menacing neighbour of St. Peter's Patrimony was Desidarius (Didier), سعر الذهب في كندا King of the Lombards, and it was with this potentate that the dowager Bertha had organized a matrimonial alliance for her elder son. But Pepin and Charles pre-deceased the emperor, and in 813 the magnates of the empire did homage at Aachen to Louis the Pious as King of the Franks, and future sole ruler of the nice imperial state. For those who don’t claim it, the cash goes to the state.

The Lombard army superior against Rome, however quailed earlier than the spiritual weapons of the Church, whereas Adrian sent a legate into Gaul to say assistance from the Patrician. Soon after Christmas Charles withdrew from the siege a portion of the military which he employed in the capture of Verona. Leaving all of the cities of the plains to their destiny, Desiderius rallied a part of his forces in Pavia, his walled capital, whereas his son Adalghis, with the remaining, occupied Verona. In defiance of the pope's protest (PL 98:250), Charles married Desiderata, سعر الذهب اليوم في كندا daughter of Desiderius (770), three years later he repudiated her and married Hildegarde, the beautiful Swabian. German anti-Nazi organisation that operated in the Soviet Union in the final two years of the struggle. But Desiderius refused the cash, and as Charles' commissioners reported in favour of Adrian, the one course left was struggle. Before taking on arms for the Holy See, subsequently, he sent commissioners into Italy to make enquiries and when Desiderius pretended that the seizure of the papal cities was in effect only the authorized foreclosure of a mortgage, Charles promptly supplied to redeem them by a money cost.

While he was still in Italy the Saxons, irritated however not subdued by the fate of Eresburg and of Irminsul had risen in arms, harried the country of the Hessian Franks, and burned many churches; that of St. Boniface at Fritzlar, being of stone, had defeated their efforts. He made his first expedition into their country in July, 772, took Eresburg by storm, and burned Irminsul. Their language seems to have been very like that spoken by the Egberts and Ethelreds of Britain, but the work of their Christian cousin, St. Boniface, had not affected them as yet; they worshipped the gods of Walhalla, united in solemn sacrifice sometimes human to Irminsul (Igdrasail), the sacred tree which stood at Eresburg, and have been still slaying Christian missionaries when their kinsmen in Britain have been holding church synods and constructing cathedrals. Thus it was that Charles, resting at Thionville after his Saxon marketing campaign, was urgently reminded of the tough work that awaited his hand south of the Alps. Charles, having been joined by Duke Bernhard, took the forsaken cities on his approach and then fully invested Pavia (September, 773), whence Otger, the faithful attendant of Gerberga, might look with trembling upon the array of his countrymen.

His coronation as the successor of Constantine did not take place until twenty-six years later, however his consecration as first champion of the Catholic Church befell at Easter, 774. Soon after this (June, 774) Pavia fell, Desiderius was banished, Adalghis turned a fugitive at the Byzantine courtroom, and Charles, assuming the crown of Lombardy, renewed to Adrian the donation of territory made by Pepin the Short after his defeat of Aistulph. The next twenty years of Charles' life may be considered as one lengthy warfare. Charles could brook neither their predatory habits nor their heathenish intolerance; it was impossible, moreover, to make permanent peace with them while they adopted the previous Teutonic life of free village communities. He did not take it with no consideration that the fitting was all upon Adrian's aspect; in addition to, he may have seen right here an opportunity make some amends for his repudiation of the Lombard princess. Gerberga and her children fled to the Lombard courtroom of Pavia.

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